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LETTER FROM ATLANTA
Memo From Helensburgh
CLASSIC COURSES
- GANTON GOLF CLUB
GOLF MAGAZINE'S
2003 TOP 100 COURSES IN THE WORLD
SPOTLIGHT ON THE
133rd BRITISH OPEN ABOARD THE ROYAL SCOTSMAN JULY
12 - 19, 2004
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CLASSIC COURSES - GANTON GOLF
CLUB
SITE OF THE 2003 WALKER CUP MATCHES SEPTEMBER 6 &
7
PAGE 1
When
Ganton hosted the Walker Cup this September 6 &
7, it formed an exclusive triumvirate with Royal Birkdale
and The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Gofers as
the only clubs to have had the honor of also staging
the Ryder Cup Matches and the Curtis Cup. To date
the United States had fared well at Ganton, winning
the 1949 Ryder Cup, under Captain Ben Hogan, by the
score of 7 to 5, and the 2000 Curtis Cup by a 10 to
8 margin. Unfortunately their luck did not continue
this year with the GB & I team, successfully retaining
the Walker Cup for an unprecedented third time. It
was an exciting match with the final result held in
the balance until the last two matches when Stuart
Manley won a point and Nigel Edwards halved his match
to insure the thrilling come from behind victory by
the narrowest of margins 12 1/2 to 11 1/2.
But these are just the beginning
of the long list of quality championships held at
Ganton, and the list of past champions who have won
here is just as impressive. A partial list of winners
starts with Joyce Wethered winning the 1923 English
Ladies Championship; in 1960 it was GB Wolstenholme
hoisting the trophy for the English Open Amateur Championship;
Sir Michael Bonallack currently the leading Walker
Cup all-time point leader for GB & I and member
of 9 teams, won the 1968 English Amateur Championship;
The 1975 Dunlop Masters Tournament was won by Bernard
Gallacher; Peter McEvoy, the winning 1999 & 2001
Walker Cup GB & I Captain and 5-time Walker Cup
player, won the 1977 Amateur Championship; Nick Faldo,
won the 1981 Sun Alliance PGA Championship; a young
Jose Marie Olazabal won the 1985 British Youths Open
Amateur Championship; and Gary Wolstenholme himself
a current 5-time Walker Cup member, won twice here
at The 1991 Amateur Championship and again at The
1998 British Mid-Amateur, and his local knowledge
of the demanding course was no doubt a positive factor
in his outstanding play this year. Even Babe Zaharias
played at Ganton. In 1951 she led five other woman
professionals from the U.S. in an International Mixed
Foursomes Match, pairing with British men professionals.
One
reason for the quality of the tournaments held here
and their champions is that the list of designers,
architects and players that have left their mark on
the course are equally as impressive. Tom Chisholm
of St. Andrews, designed the original course in 1891,
assisted by Robert Bird, the club professional. In
1893 Tom Dunn made some alterations to the course.
A major redesign of the course occurred in 1905 with
four of the game's best players of the day, or any
era (combined they won 17 Open Championships and had
16 runner-ups, and 2 U.S. Open Championships and 4
runner-ups), contributing their advice - Harry Vardon,
Ted Ray, James Braid and JH Taylor. Harry Colt was
called upon in 1907, 1911 and 1931, Alister McKenzie
redesigned the greens in 1920, CK Cotton added advice
in 1948 and 1952, and finally Frank Pennick lent his
expertise in 1963. Indeed Ganton seems to improve
with time and moved up to #62, from #71, in the latest
2003 GOLF MAGAZINE Top 100
Courses in the World Ratings.
Technically Ganton is an inland
course, lying nine miles from the sea. However, the
quiet undulating heathland today's course is set upon,
started life thousands of years ago as an inlet from
the North Sea. It is this history as a previous linksland
that gives the course its freedraining sandy subsoil,
which is perfect for growing the bent and fescue fairways
that provide the firm and springy turf, common on
links courses. In addition, prevalent winds are a
constant factor in shot strategy. So good is Ganton
as a championship venue that Gary Player once said
that Ganton is the only inland course worthy of hosting
the Open Championship. Most likely because it provides
the playing characteristics of the rota courses that
lie next to the sea with its fast running fairways
and firm, true greens, that, like at Royal St. George's
at this year's Open Championship, require the ultimate
in shot making and control. Not to mention patience.
Besides
the natural hazards of impenetrable gorse that adds
beauty and treachery to the layout, there are 111
man made bunkers protecting the course from low scoring.
Added over the years, it is these bunkers that give
the course its teeth. These are not placed on the
course for decoration - these are real penal bunkers.
Find one and be prepared to drop at least a shot.
As you drive up the lane to the clubhouse, you are
greeted by glimpses of them, seeming to welcome you
and say "Good Morning, we hope to be introduced."
as Patric Dickinson, in his classic book A
Round of Gold Courses, described them. They
are, however, one feature of Ganton you do not want
to become familiar with. If you do find yourself in
one of Ganton's bunkers it is best to heed the wisdom
of Harry Vardon, Ganton's past Head Professional,
"I have long since come to the conclusion that it
is unwise to entertain any notion about performing
heroics in hazards. The best thing to do is to look
for the easiest way out."
Ganton is a course that requires
your total concentration throughout the round. Give
up a shot due to a mental error and you will have
a difficult, if not impossible task, in reclaiming
it. One reason is because the layout only has two
par 5's, the 9th, although short at 505 yards, has
a small green guarded by bunkers and gorse making
it a difficult 2-shot target, and the 524-yard, 13th
hole a better chance for birdie. In fact, aggressive
players will have their best shot at making up ground
on holes Nos.11-14.
The close is a stiff test of maintaining par, let
alone making birdies. No. 15 and No. 16 are two of
the British Isles demanding two-shot holes to subtle
greens that will no doubt have challenging pin positions
at the Walker Cup. Hole 17, the last of the par 3's
is a testing 249 yards, with a punishing up and down
for those that fail to find the putting surface on
their tee shot. The entire round climaxes on the 434-yard,
par 4 18th. It demands an accurate tee shot in order
to be in position to hit your second shot into a sloping,
well-bunkered green. Both single and team championships
have been won and lost on this hole alone.
But
perhaps the most memorable hole, and many say best
on the course, is the 406-yard, par 4, 4th, attributed
to Harry Vardon. Recognized in the book, The
500 Greatest Golf Holes in the World, by
George Peper, the hole is characterized by the second
shot, which plays over a deep valley to a plateau
green that is heavily bunkered on the right, and protected
by thick gorse over the putting surface. This comes
after a series of opening holes that brilliantly utilize
the contours of the land and require accurate straight
driving. The other outstanding hole on the front side
is the 435-yard, Par 4, 7th notable for the cluster
of bunkers that guard the angle of the dogleg.
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